With Khashoggi, tech confronts its blood money
An ugly episode of "follow the money."
In 2015 we laughed at Hacking Team for getting hacked. Their
profit-driven facilitation of human rights abuses around the world was
somehow barely competent, but notorious. They sold illegal hackware and
surveillance tech to brutal regimes and trained them in attacking
citizens and journalists. We knew they were evil clowns. We just didn't
expect what happened next.

The pirate ship of hacktivism crashed on the shores of Saudi Arabia when
Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman employed Hacking Team in the very
first crackdown of his new reign in 2017. Hacking Team was back --
thanks to a "mysterious investor" connected to the Saudi government in
2016.
We did not, could not foresee their trajectory drawing a direct line
between hired gun hacker organizations, like Hacking Team, and a man
being cut apart while he was still alive. With a side view through a
window into just how blood-soaked that Saudi tech-investment money
really is.
It wasn't just that the Saudi government used Hacking Team's tools on
Jamal Khashoggi and anyone who came near him. They did. One of the Saudi
agents identified as being part of the 15-member assassination team was
a man named Maher Abdulaziz Mutreb. BBC Arabic revealed that Mutreb, a
colonel in Saudi intelligence, took a two-week training in digital
surveillance tools by Hacking Team. Apparently he excelled at the
physical security aspects, but not so much on the skills required to be a
murderous computer-toucher. Was it his plan to wear the fake beard and
wrong shoes that fooled no one? We wonder. Regardless, Mutreb learned
how to use hacking tools on civilians from Hacking Team.
And there was also the reported mastermind of Khashoggi's killing, Saud
al-Qahtani. The one who ran the dismemberment op via Skype. Before the
murder, Mr. al-Qahtani was identified in Hacking Team emails after the
surveillance firm was hacked. He reached out to Hacking Team personally
in 2015 expressing desire to "develop a long and strategic partnership"
between the Saudi Royal Court ("THE King Office" and Hacking Team.
He was fired by Crown Prince bin Salman last weekend over fallout from
the assassination's botched cover-up. Now Mr. al-Qahtani's job title is
"Chairman of the Saudi Federation for Cybersecurity, Programming and
Drones."
Before the alleged firing of al-Qahtani, from bin Salman there was much
nail-biting and curiously revealing contortions in the form of denials
that didn't actually deny what happened to Jamal Khashoggi. A Saudi
official told Reuters the Prince had no knowledge of the operation that
led to Khashoggi's death and "certainly did not order a kidnapping or
murder of anybody."
At an opulent international investor conference in Riyadh Wednesday, bin
Salman said on a panel that what happened to Khashoggi was "a heinous
crime that cannot be justified." And then he made a joke about Prime
Minister Saad Hariri of Lebanon totally not being kidnapped on Saudi
soil while Mr. Hariri sat next to him.
(Hariri was "detained" in Saudi Arabia on the orders of bin Salman last
year. NYT reported: "he was stripped of his cellphones, separated from
all but one of his usual cluster of bodyguards, and shoved and insulted
by Saudi security officers ... He was handed a prewritten resignation
speech and forced to read it on Saudi television." Saud al-Qahtani, the
Skype murder coach and big fan of Hacking Team, apparently
"masterminded" this operation.)
Some press expressed amazement that bin Salman said words about a thing
every human on the planet is talking about, though no one commented on
the noticeable improvements in his creative fiction skills. Stateside,
Trump was flabbergasted that they didn't cover it up very well. America
was just surprised Trump made words that weren't encouraging Americans
to kill journalists. When asked, Trump and Jared Kushner expressed to
reporters that they do not want to seem unfairly mean to a man made of
money who probably ordered a journalist dismembered alive with a
bonesaw. In the middle of this, a CNN reporter told Jared he has "the
dopest job in the world."
To "code jocks" like Hacking Team, providing tech support for
Khashoggi's murderers must just be "business as usual." I mean, they
wouldn't even be around if they didn't get that rescue investment cash
from the Saudi government.
Neither would Uber, Snap, Tesla, Lucid, Opendoor, Slack, WeWork, and
many more. These companies are funded by large investments from
SoftBank's Vision Fund, which distributes billions directly from the
Public Investment Fund (PIF), chaired and funded by Crown Prince
Mohammed bin Salman. (Vision Fund's minimum check size is $100 million.)
When Politico on Tuesday asked about their Saudi funding in light of
Khashoggi's murder, Uber, Lyft, Tesla, and Twitter remained silent,
either declining to comment or outright ignoring the press inquiry.
Clever readers may notice that some big tech companies are not funded by
PIF/SoftBank. Like Twitter, which was instead brought back from the
brink of financial implosion in 2015 by Saudi billionaire Prince
Alwaleed bin Talal and his combined investment-purchase of 30,100,000
shares (5% of the company).
It's possible you may recall an incident early this year in which bin
Talal was held captive for two months (along with other influential and
wealthy businessmen) on bin Salman's orders at a Ritz Carlton in Riyad.
The New York Times reported they were subject to coercion and physical
abuse, with 17 hospitalized and one dead in custody. " Skype
dismemberment director and Hacking Team snuggler al-Qahtani
"masterminded" this operation, too.
To leave the Ritz," NYT wrote, "many of the detainees not only
surrendered huge sums of money, but also signed over to the government
control of precious real estate and shares of their companies — all
outside any clear legal process."
After over a decade of covering hackers and hacking around the world, I
get the sense that a lot of people in the business who see themselves as
"gangsters" and "hustlers" on the hacking scene rarely get the chance
to see the real-life results of their work for people they know do
horrible things. That's why I wanted to trace Hacking Team's role here.
But it's been the same in Silicon Valley. Although at this point I
suppose we expect to see smiling, friendsy photos like these of Mark
Zuckerberg cavorting with Crown Prince bin Salman.
On "Hacker News," the watercooler of the elite class who create and
maintain our propaganda-soaked hellscape professionally, Khashoggi's
untoward dismemberment presented techies with the topic of getting rich
off Saudi investment money. Competition for Saudi money in the Valley to
fund "disruptors" is, well, ruthless.
For the most part, the overfunded pack of idiots who've re-shaped our
world ended up praising dictatorships, equating values with legal
limits, and defending Gaddafi. It was also a masterclass in
whataboutism. Read it knowing Some expressed surprise that they can no
longer be cavalierly apathetic in public to the years of copious
information on the Saudi government's beheadings, kidnappings, and slow
starvation of 14 million Yemeni people -- once they realize it's bad for
"optics."
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