Turkey Vows To 'Actively Support' Meskehtian Turks
Turkey has vowed to continue "to support the cause" of the Meskhetian
Turks, voicing solidarity on the 74th anniversary of their deportation
from Georgia to Central Asia under Soviet dictator Josef Stalin.
In a statement on November 14, the Turkish Foreign Ministry said that
Ankara is "closely" following "the conditions and repatriation process"
of Meskhetian Turks.
Some 115,000 Meskhetian Turks, also known as Ahiska Turks, were deported
from Georgia in cattle cars on November 14, 1944, by the Soviet
government, which accused them of loyalty to Turkey.
Almost 13,000 people -- many of them children and the elderly -- died
during the trip across the steppes of southern Russia to Central Asia.
Unlike the majority of other ethnic groups deported from the Caucasus
under Stalin during World War II, Meskhetian Turks have never been
officially rehabilitated.
Although Georgia adopted a law on their repatriation in 2007, Meskhetian
Turks have faced numerous bureaucratic obstacles in obtaining documents
from Georgian authorities allowing them to return to their historic
homeland.
There are some 600,000 Meskhetian Turks in the world, most of them in
Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan,
and the United States.
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