ANALYSIS: Netanyahu heard loud and clear in the United Nations
Drowned out by the Kavanaugh controversy in the US, Netanyahu’s UN speech still made waves where it counts most.
It was vintage Netanyahu, the speech the prime minister delivered last week to the United Nations General Assembly.
It had pathos, props, sardonic humor, drama, revelations – even a pile
of papers on the podium with words printed in bold black with huge
letters, easy to see even for the visually impaired. All of the above
are trademarks of a consequential Netanyahu speech.Yet despite all the
necessary components, this speech wasn’t the main item that led the US
news shows or the top headline in the newspapers the next day. That was
reserved for another performance that took place at the same time in
Washington, DC, some 370 kilometers away from the UN headquarters in New
York.
There, in front of the Senate Judiciary Committee, Dr. Christine Blasey
Ford and Supreme Court judge nominee Brett Kavanaugh – whom Ford accused
of a sexual attack 36 years ago – gave testimony that competed with
Netanyahu in terms of sheer drama. The Ford-Kavanaugh saga had Americans
riveted to their television sets, watching a movie-like political drama
– one that comes around about once in a generation – unfold right
before their eyes.
Even Netanyahu’s revelations of the existence of a secret nuclear
storehouse in Tehran, equipped with a map and photo to prove it – as
well as his holding up intelligence photos of the location of
precision-guided missile factories in Beirut – could not compete with
what was happening in a Senate committee room.
“Today, I am disclosing for the first time that Iran has another secret
facility in Tehran – a secret atomic warehouse for storing massive
amounts of equipment and matĂ©riel from Iran’s secret nuclear weapons
program,” Netanyahu said.
Then he held up a map of where the site is located in the Turkuzahbad
district of Tehran, as well as a picture of the building that he said
houses the facility. He said Iranian officials are “desperately trying”
to empty it of radioactive material.In another part of the speech,
Netanyahu turned to the situation in Lebanon and said that Iran is
directing Hezbollah to build secret sites to convert inaccurate
projectiles into precision-guided missiles.
He displayed an aerial photo showing where those sites are allegedly
located as well, two of them near Beirut international airport, and a
third underneath a nearby soccer stadium.
Neither CNN nor Fox News led its news show with the Netanyahu speech,
nor did The New York Times or The Washington Post feature on its front
page any of what he revealed – all that was dominated by the Ford and
Kavanaugh testimonies.
For Netanyahu, this was just a matter of unfortunate timing, being
slated to speak as the extraordinary Senate hearing was well under way.
THE PRIME MINISTER loves these UN speeches. He relishes the moment,
basks in the limelight, obviously enjoys the opportunity to highlight
his rhetorical skills.
He carefully prepares his remarks, going over draft after draft,
changing a paragraph here, a sentence there, even at times taking out a
word, since he hates jargon. He often incorporates some gimmick in his
high-profile speeches to the UN – be it a document, drawing of a bomb,
or long pause in the middle of a speech – to ensure that his address
stands out from the other 190 or so delivered over three days.
And he generally succeeds – though this time, at least in the US, he did
not get the media bang he was accustomed to: not for lack of trying or
compelling material, but simply because for most Americans the bigger
and better show was taking place in Washington.
But getting the speech reported on the front page of major US dailies is
only one measure of the success of a Netanyahu UN address – there are
others. Indeed, Netanyahu layers his speeches to the UN in such a way
that they are often designed for different audiences.
The US audience, though important, was not his main audience this year –
unlike in 2013 and 2014, when he spoke to the world body during the
height of his battle with the Obama administration over the Iran deal.
Then, the thrust of his speech was to convince the American public that
president Barack Obama – in supporting a nuclear agreement with Iran –
was simply taking the world down a mistaken and dangerous path.
But now Washington – led by US President Donald Trump – is onboard with
Netanyahu regarding Iran. Netanyahu did not need to torch the Iranians
in his speech in an effort to win over US public opinion on Iran; the
president himself was almost more Netanyahu than Netanyahu at the UN in
the way he spoke about the Islamic Republic.
This year the main audiences were the Europeans, the Iranians, the Lebanese and – yes – those Israelis watching at home.
Netanyahu’s base loves to see an unapologetic Netanyahu – speaking an English they could only dream of – stand up to the world.
“Have these European leaders learned nothing from history?” he asked,
accusing the Europeans of appeasing the Iranians. And select footage of
this speech is sure to star in campaign advertisements when a new
election rolls around, something many are betting will happen in
relatively short order.
But even his home base was not the main address. By displaying
intelligence information, Netanyahu was trying to push – even shame –
the Europeans, including Germany’s Chancellor Angela Merkel, who arrived
in Israel Wednesday evening, into joining US sanctions against Iran or,
at the very least, not trying to save the Iranian economy from those
sanctions.
“While the United States is confronting Iran with new sanctions, Europe
and others are appeasing Iran by trying to help it bypass those
sanctions,” he said.
“Now I just used a word, a tough word, a very strong word –
“appeasement” – and I use it reluctantly, but unfortunately that’s
exactly what we are seeing again in Europe.”
Then, referring to an allegedly Iranian-backed plan to attack an Iranian
opposition group in Paris in June, he said, “Think about this: The same
week Iran was caught red-handed trying to murder European citizens,
European leaders were rolling out the red carpet for President Rouhani,
promising to give Iran even more money.”
Five days after Netanyahu’s speech, France announced that it was
freezing the assets of Iranian intelligence services as well as of the
Iranian diplomats believed to be behind the plot.
Coincidental? Probably, but one thing that Netanyahu does with these
speeches is keep issues alive and on the international agenda.
What was definitely not coincidental, however, was a tour Lebanon’s
Foreign Minister Gebran Bassil led Sunday for diplomats and journalists
of sites in Beirut near the ones Netanyahu mentioned in his speech.
“The foreign ministry is not a fact-finding committee and we do not
operate as an Israeli scout,” Basil said, explaining the rationale of
the tour. “This is the exact location, the airport area. When Netanyahu
spoke about it, we know Israel’s intentions, and because he spoke from
the UN forum, we had to emphasize that the airport is an airport for
peace, for the reconstruction of Lebanon and Syria and linking Lebanon
to the world and the Lebanese diaspora, so we decided not to remain
silent and this initiative will not be repeated.
“It is illogical to hide rockets near an international airport,” he
added. “It is true that Hezbollah has missiles, but they are not near
the airport.”
The foreign minister, it seems, doth protest too much. His tour, his
comments, revealed concern that Israel might take action against the
sites. As Lebanon’s President Michel Aoun tweeted the following day,
Netanyahu’s claims are “unfounded and conceal a new Israeli threat to
Lebanese sovereignty.”
Lebanon, he asserted, “will face any Israeli aggression against its sovereignty.”
The Iranians, too, were given notice – yet again, following Netanyahu’s
revelation in May that Israel had spirited the country’s nuclear
archives out of the country – that Israel knows what Iran is doing and
precisely where it is doing it.
They may publicly scoff and mock, as Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad
Javad Zarif and Tehran’s representative at the UN did in response to
Netanyahu, saying that his charges were all “monstrous lies” and Israeli
smoke and mirrors, but – like the Lebanese – they took notice.
As Yuval Steinitz, the energy minister and member of the security
cabinet, said this week, “The Iranians and Lebanese know very well that
what the prime minister presented was frightfully accurate, and these
revelations – which is just the tip of the iceberg, and here there was a
decision to reveal just one or two things – even this revelation has a
deterrent effect.”
“Because if they delude themselves into thinking that they can hide
things from us, they got clear proof to the opposite – that the Israeli
intelligence reaches everywhere.”
The way the Iranians and Lebanese responded this week to this message
shows that while in the US Netanyahu’s speech was drowned out by the
Ford and Kavanaugh testimonies, in Beirut and Tehran they were paying
attention, and that the message Netanyahu delivered came across loud and
clear.
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